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Freshwater Fish Identification
Yellow Bass
Morone mississippiensis
Other names: Striper Status: Texas game fish - no bag or size
limits
Description
The meaning of the word Morone is unknown. The species epithet
mississippiensis refers to the Mississippi River from which the species
was first described. Although yellow bass are sometimes confused with white bass
or young striped bass, there are several distinguishing characteristics. First,
the belly may take on a yellow color, from which the species derives its common
name. Second, unlike other temperate bass, the two lowermost stripes are
distinctively broken just posterior to the middle. Also, the second and third
anal spines are approximately equal in length.
Angling Importance
Yellow bass are often found in schools. Like white bass, they may be captured
using spoons, spinners, or live minnows. Due to their small size, averaging only
about half a pound, and slow growth rate they are not highly sought by most
anglers (a trophy fish may weigh one pound or less).
Biology
Yellow bass are often found in schools. Like white bass, they may be captured
using spoons, spinners, or live minnows. Due to their small size, averaging only
about half a pound, and slow growth rate they are not highly sought by most
anglers (a trophy fish may weigh one pound or less).
Distribution
Although native populations do exist in areas of Oklahoma, Texas, and
Mississippi, the species was primarily restricted to the Mississippi River from
Minnesota to Louisiana. Introduced populations ocurr as far west as Arizona, as
far north as Wisconsin and Iowa, and as far east as central Tennessee. In Texas,
yellow bass range from the Red River south to the San Jacinto drainage.
Return
to temperate basses group
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